A study of style effects on OCR errors in the MEDLINE database
Identifieur interne : 001421 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001420; suivant : 001422A study of style effects on OCR errors in the MEDLINE database
Auteurs : Penny Garrison [États-Unis] ; Diane Davis [États-Unis] ; Tim Andersen [États-Unis] ; Elisa Barney Smith [États-Unis]Source :
- SPIE proceedings series [ 1017-2653 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Reconnaissance optique caractère, Base donnée, Application médicale, Système automatique, Extraction caractéristique, Reconnaissance automatique, Evaluation performance, Reconnaissance caractère, Précision, Opérateur humain, Correction erreur, Intervalle confiance, Productivité, Traitement signal, Reconnaissance forme.
- Wicri :
- topic : Base de données, Productivité.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The National Library of Medicine has developed a system for the automatic extraction of data from scanned journal articles to populate the MEDLINE database. Although the 5-engine OCR system used in this process exhibits good performance overall, it does make errors in character recognition that must be corrected in order for the process to achieve the requisite accuracy. The correction process works by feeding words that have characters with less than 100% confidence (as determined automatically by the OCR engine) to a human operator who then must manually verify the word or correct the error. The majority of these errors are contained in the affiliation information zone where the characters are in italics or small fonts. Therefore only affiliation information data is used in this research. This paper examines the correlation between OCR errors and various character attributes in the MEDLINE database, such as font size, italics, bold, etc. and OCR confidence levels. The motivation for this research is that if a correlation between the character style and types of errors exists it should be possible to use this information to improve operator productivity by increasing the probability that the correct word option is presented to the human editor. We have determined that this correlation exists, in particular for the case of characters with diacritics.
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000464
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000324
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000437
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001467
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001421
Le document en format XML
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<term>Database</term>
<term>Error correction</term>
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<term>Extraction caractéristique</term>
<term>Reconnaissance automatique</term>
<term>Evaluation performance</term>
<term>Reconnaissance caractère</term>
<term>Précision</term>
<term>Opérateur humain</term>
<term>Correction erreur</term>
<term>Intervalle confiance</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The National Library of Medicine has developed a system for the automatic extraction of data from scanned journal articles to populate the MEDLINE database. Although the 5-engine OCR system used in this process exhibits good performance overall, it does make errors in character recognition that must be corrected in order for the process to achieve the requisite accuracy. The correction process works by feeding words that have characters with less than 100% confidence (as determined automatically by the OCR engine) to a human operator who then must manually verify the word or correct the error. The majority of these errors are contained in the affiliation information zone where the characters are in italics or small fonts. Therefore only affiliation information data is used in this research. This paper examines the correlation between OCR errors and various character attributes in the MEDLINE database, such as font size, italics, bold, etc. and OCR confidence levels. The motivation for this research is that if a correlation between the character style and types of errors exists it should be possible to use this information to improve operator productivity by increasing the probability that the correct word option is presented to the human editor. We have determined that this correlation exists, in particular for the case of characters with diacritics.</div>
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